Answer:
The white blood cells i.e. granulocytes and macrophages are specifically stimulated by GM-CSF in response to chemotherapy in cancer patients.
Explanation:
The colony stimulating factors (CSFs) are the regulators of granulocytes and macrophages in blood. The CSFs has the potential to regenerate the white blood cells damaged during chemotherapy. Thus, CSFs mobilize the stem cells to enhance the immune process and produce hematopoietic cells such as granulocytes, macrophages in cancer patients. The CSFs resemble hormones that are specifically targeted to produce blood cells in specified regions where the quantity of those cells is low. The CSFs belong to a group of regulatory factors also known as cytokines and does not produce only a single cell type but stimulates colonies of different blood cell types for any specific organ. Hematopoietic cells produced by CSF are step-wise and formation of blast colonies take place initially. Afterwards, the blast cells regenerate and differentiated into multiple progenitor cells consisting of granulocytes, monocytes, macrophages, eosinophills, erythroids, and lymphocytes. The progenitor cells in the granulocyte-macrophage lineage matures into neutrophilic granulocytes and macrophages.
Out of all types of CSF colonies, the Granulocyte-Macrophage (GM-CSF) colony is specially involved in regenerating immune responses in cancer patients. These cytokines stimulates the dendritic cell formation and produces dendritic activity against the cancerous cells. These GM-CSF colonies enhance the immune response of host against melanomas, tumors by reducing their growth and inducing remission. Hence, it can be said that granulocytes and macrophages are infection protective cells and elevates dangerously low levels of white blood cells in cancer patients following chemotherapy. The GM-CSF induction regenerates the bone marrow which is damaged and improves stem cells production.
Answer:
A: Teratogen
this needs to be 20 letters in order to post lol :)
He is around calorie overweight. A healthy diet should consist of vitamins, minerals, and water as they do not contain any calories. David is not following this advice.
<h3>What does a food calorie mean?</h3>
Nutrients are the units being used determine the amount of heat your body expends while processing food.A food might provide your body extra energy if it has more calories. The additional calories you consume are turned into body fat by your body when you consume more than you require .Foods without fat can nevertheless have a lot more calories.
<h3>What foods contain the most calories?</h3>
Typical foods high in calories include: Protein sources include red meat, pig, chicken with skin on (broil or roast; deep-frying is unhealthy), salmon and other oily fish, legumes, and whole grains.
To know more about calorie visit :
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Answer:
Difficulty consoling, and Demands for physical closeness
Explanation:
hope this helps
Addison
Which of the states explored has the most requirements to work as a pharmacy technician?
Texas
