Answer:
Government is the political direction and control exercised over the actions of the members, citizens, or inhabitants of communities, societies, and states; direction of the affairs of a state, community, etc.; political administration: Government is necessary to the existence of civilized society. A government has the sole role of providing direction and influencing the success of a country. As such, this role can be fulfilled through attracting investors, providing country residents with equal opportunities to exercise their innovation and creativity. The government's most important purpose is protection. The government deals with essential services. An effective government invests in its people, advances opportunities for shared prosperity, and raises the revenues needed to support the public structures that support inclusive economic growth.
Answer:
DNA packaging is the method to convert long DNA into condensed chromosomes. Histone protein is responsible for basic level packaging of DNA into the nucleosome. Histone proteins are positive in nature that neutralize the DNA's negative charge.
A nucleosome consists of eight histone proteins which wraps around 147 bp of DNA. Each nucleosome has linker histone which forms chromatosome.
The next level of organization is the compaction of nucleosome into approx 30nm diameter fiber due to the attraction between nucleosomes.
Then protein condensin helps in making the 30 nm chromatin fiber to condense more to become a chromosome which is 1000 fold smaller than its original length.