Answer:
In an ecosystem, energy enters in the form of solar energy or light energy from sun. Solar energy is transformed into various other types of energies like kinetic energy, chemical energy, potential energy, etc; but it eventually leaves the ecosystem in the form of heat energy.
The probability of transmitting both traits to his son is Zero. This is because the son has one X chromosome and one Y chromosome (XX), therefore since the traits are linked to the X chromosomes, it means the son will only be a carrier but will not show the trait phenotypically.
Answer:
substitution - a base was changed
Explanation:
The nucleotide sequence CTT was changed to the sequence CAT. The T was substituted with an A. This changed the encoded amino acid from Glu to Val.
An insertion is where an additional base is added (e.g. if the sequence changed from CTT to CATT)
A deletion is when a base is lost (e.g. if the sequence changed from CTT to CT)