Neurotransmitters are the chemical molecules, which help in transfer of the signals from one neuron to another. Inside the neurons, the signals are transferred as electrical signals, but at junction of two neuron, which is known as synapse, the signals are transferred in chemical forms.
These neurotransmitters have a definite shape and are recognized by the receptors present in the receptor site of the succeeding neuron. The neurotransmitters from the synapse binds to the receptor site of the receiving neuron. binding of the neurotransmitter to the receptor causes excitation of the receiving neuron, which also known as postsynaptic neuron.
Hence, Like a key in a lock, the shape of the neurotransmitter must bind with the receptors of the receiving neuron.
Chromosomes females have xx and males are xy
Answer:
The reason why the final answer may be surprising to a lot of people is that
Onion is not a fruit, it is a vegetable while banana is a fruit; likewise, lemons and they are both yellow fruits.
Because they are both yellow fruits, one may have the thought that a lemon and a banana are more closely related.
It may also be confusing to lots of people because some plants that produce vegetables are more closely related to plants that produce fruits and it goes vise versa.
The endocrine system is made of glands that secrete hormones. These hormones help regulate the organs and cells activity. The hormones among other things control your metabolism.
Answer:
b. Frank received the mutant chromosome from his father. Nondisjunction occurred in his father during the first meiotic division.
Explanation:
As you can see in the question above, Frank has Klinefelter syndrome which causes him to have normal skin patches and skin patches without sweat glands. Her mother has completely normal hair, which may indicate that the defective gene was not supplied by her. In addition, Frank's father has anhydrotic ectodermal dysplasia, an X-linked condition where the skin does not contain sweat glands.
Although Frank's father's defective gene is linked to the X chromosome, it is likely that Frank inherited the defective gene from his country. This may have occurred because during meiosis I, his father's genes did not show disjunction. As a result, Frank presents a mosaic of his phenotype, because an inactivation of the X chromosome occurred.
