The term apomorphy means a specialized or derived character state; plesiomorphy refers to a primitive or ancestral trait. An same as autapomorphy is a derived trait that is unique to one group, while a same as synapomorphy is a derived trait shared by two or more groups.
Answer:
The bones are homologous structures
Explanation:
Homologous structures are the structure which are found similar in appearance in different organisms.
The homologous structures in different organism shows that they shared a common ancestor or they diverged from a common ancestor during course of evolution that is these homologous structures are the result of the divergent evolution.
In the given question, the bat, dolphin and the cat shows the same structure of bone which indicates that they have evolved from a common ancestor and is true as they all belong to mammals.
Thus, the bones are homologous structures is correct.
Answer: A) Ocean water evaporates and the warm, moist air rises higher into the atmosphere.
Explanation:
The Equator receives the most direct sunlight on Earth. This makes the water near the Equator, and air above the water, typically warmer than surrounding areas. This warm, moist, less-dense air rises, and then cools as it travels through denser, colder layers. This constant cycle of evaporation and condensation creates an abundance of rain.
So, oceans near the Equator provide ideal conditions for rainfall because ocean water evaporates and the warm, moist air rises higher into the atmosphere.
Answer:
D.Initially the cream seemed to work but new blemishes developed.
Explanation:
According to the graph in the beginning it began to work but then he gained more blemishes.
Hope it helps. :)