Tougher licensing tests and costly sterilization will increase the cost of production for the piercing studios. The studios will be able to supply a lesser quantity of piercings at the same cost. This will cause the supply curve of piercings to move to the left.
This leftward shift in the supply curve would cause the equilibrium price of piercings to increase and the equilibrium quantity to decrease.
International trade for a country refers to exchange of goods and services beyond geographical boundaries. In short international trade refers to the business due to import and export of goods.
For example, one nation might specialize in the production of cocoa while another nation is rich in oil wells or oil reserves. The two nations can trade such resources and eliminate scarcity or abundance.
International trade leads to increased competition in the domestic market since now the producers are compelled to adhere to meet international quality standards for their products.
So, International trade generally c. generates income.
The efficient market hypothesis states that the market can't be beaten because it consists of all vital information into current share prices, thereby stocks trade at values which are fair. The theory consists of three versions which are the weak, semi-strong and the strong form.
The semi-strong form states that the value of a security is based on all publicly available information
because public information is a vital aspect of a stock's current price, and the investors can utilize the fundamental or technical analysis, though available information .