In a traditional 4 Ps marketing mix (price, product, place & promotion), customer services is not dealt with appropriately. A more modern approach, called the 7 Ps of Service Marketing adds the process, people and physical evidence variables.
People variable refers to the task individuals perform to support the product. They include service providers, customer service, marketers, etc.
This more modern approach (proposed in 1981) is mostly used for selling services, but has gained importance with more modern and technical products.
Holding method is required for the parent company for financial reporting if the parent company owns 51 percent of more outstanding common stock in the subsidiary.
Here consolidate refers to the combining of total assets and liabilities of two or more entities into one so that it could be maintained as a one firm
Therefore for financial reporting consolidation is appropriate
Pro forma income or fiscal summaries are some of the time dependent on an association's own definition which isn't technically a right definition.
Explanation:
Fundamentally proforma explanations are projections of the fiscal summaries like accounting report, Income proclamation and income articulation and so on which depend on presumptions like future costs, future income, speculation, financing and so forth. Subsequently it is right to state that proforma fiscal reports depend on element possess series of expectations.