I believe the term you are looking for is called popular sovereignty.
One reason is because the republicans feared immigrants who would support the Federalists future elections.
Another reason is that the Antifederalists wanted to gain more members so they passed the act in order to welcome those entering the country.
Answer:
How voting restrictions impacted African Americans during this era.
African Americans were slaves who were brought to America through large vessels from Africa to work on plantations and homes. They were mostly maltreated and killed on very flimsy excuses and whenever it suited their masters.
The slaves eventually began to rebel and it was a hard struggle before they gained their freedom and the government recognized them as citizens.
However, even though they were recognized as citizens, they were denied access to voting which was their right by means such as paying huge amounts of money for poll taxes, disqualifying the black voters on the grounds of illiteracy and outright intimidation and thus tactic was largely successful. A grandfather clause was also set up which stated that unless your grandfather had previously voted, you couldn't vote, and this was impossible for the African Americans because their grandparents were slaves.
However, in the 1930s,a law was eventually passed that granted the African Americans the right to vote without paying poll taxes or taking literary tests
Open Market Operation is a tool of monetary policy in which the Federal Reserve buys and sells government securities. It is the major tool the Fed uses to affect the supply of reserves in the banking system. The market is open, which means that the Fed doesn’t decide on its own which securities dealers it will do business with.
Small states, because each state would have equal representation in the senate (2 senator per state), unlike large states, who would have dominated if representation in the senate was based on population