Its use of the message digest 5 (MD5) hash algorithm for security.
CHAP uses a combination of MD5 hashing and a challenge-response mechanism, and authenticates without sending passwords as plaintext over the network. The security of the MD5 hash function is severely compromised.
Answer:
=IF(D3>50; E3; F3) AND =IF(A1>60;"Pass";"Fail")
Explanation:
An IF structure is built following this pattern:
IF(TEST;IFTRUE;IFFALSE)
These are the only options in the given drop-down menus what comply with this pattern. All others are not following this pattern.
The computer will do the test and if the result is true will apply the IFTRUE value, otherwise will apply the IFFALSE value.