Answer:
The role of test oracle is to determine if a test has passed or failed. Oracle compares the outputs of the system under a test, for a given test-case input, and the output(s) that should have. A test oracle works on specifying constraints on the output(s) for a set of inputs. An oracle could be:
- a program which tells if the output is correct.
- documentation that specifies the correct output for inputs.
- a human that can tell whether it is correct an output.
Answer:
def printInfo(some_dict):
print(len(some_dict['locations']), "LOCATIONS")
for location in some_dict['locations']:
print(location)
print()
print(len(some_dict['instructors']), "INSTRUCTORS")
for location in some_dict['instructors']:
print(location)
seattle = {
'locations': ['San Jose', 'Seattle', 'Dallas', 'Chicago', 'Tulsa', 'DC', 'Burbank'],
'instructors': ['Michael', 'Amy', 'Eduardo', 'Josh', 'Graham', 'Patrick', 'Minh', 'Devon']
}
printInfo(seattle)
Explanation:
Answer:
// program in Python to check perfect number
#function to find number is perfect or not
def is_Perfect_Number(n):
#total variable
tot = 1
i = 2
#sum of all divisor of number
while i*i<=n:
if n%i==0:
tot = tot + i + n/i
if tot == n and n != 1:
return 1
i = i+1
return 0
#read until user enter a perfect number
while True:
#read integer
num = int(input("Input an integer: "))
#call the function
if(is_Perfect_Number(num)):
print(num,"is perfect number")
#if perfect number break
break
else:
print(num,"is not a perfect number")
#ask again
print("try again.")
Explanation:
Read number from user and then call the function is_Perfect_Number() with parameter "num".This will find the sum of all divisor of number.If sum is equal to number then it will return 1 else return 0.If the number is not perfect then it will again ask to enter a number until user enter a perfect number.
Output:
Input an integer: 24
24 is not a perfect number
try again.
Input an integer: 28
28 is perfect number
Answer:
Explanation:
The following code is a Python function that takes in the amount of change. Then it uses division and the modulo operator to calculate the number of coins that make up the changes, using the greatest coin values first.
import math
def amountOfCoins(change):
print("Change: " + str(change))
quarters = math.floor(change / 0.25)
change = change % 0.25
dimes = math.floor(change / 0.20)
change = change % 0.20
pennies = math.floor(change / 0.01)
print("Quarters: " + str(quarters) + "\nDimes: " + str(dimes) + "\nPennies: " + str(pennies))
