The correct answer is C) Byzantine Empire.
Most of the land occupied by the Ottomans had been part of the Byzantine Empire.
After the split of the Roman Empire into the West Roman Empire and teh East Roman Empire, many years later the East became the Byzantine Empire with its capital in Constantinople, modern-day Turkey.
The Byzantine Empire occupied the territories of the Mediterranean Sea, Turkey, Italy, Greece, big portions of the Middle East, and North Africa.
In the 15th century, the Ottoman Empire defeated the Byzantine army and captured Constantinople.
Osman was the founding leader of the Ottoman Empire. History says that he had a dream. In that dream, a spiritual figure called Sheikh Edebali appeared. Osman could envision how he led his troops through many parts of Europe, Africa, and Asia. In the dream, Osman envisioned mountain ranges such as the Caucasus, the Danube River, and the North African region with the Nile River. His vision reached places in the Middle East such as regions between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers.
Earth can be considered as a closed system, since it only receives sunlight (energy), while the overall mass stays constant, without (almost) any exchange from space. Another example of a closed system is a saucepan or frying pan, on a stove, when its lid is closed.
As shown by the <span>catholic church's renunciation </span>of Galileo.<span />
In Roman society, the aristocrats were known as patricians. The highest positions in the government were held by two consuls, or leaders, who ruled the Roman Republic. A senate composed of patricians elected these consuls. At this time, lower-class citizens, or plebeians, had virtually no say in the government.
hello!
I think that the answer is religion but I might be wrong
good luck!