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4 years ago

What is the difference between DNA and RNA ?

Biology

2 answers:

svet-max [94.6K]4 years ago

6 0

Differences in DNA and RNA

DNA:

1. A nitrogen-containing base contained in DNA consists of purines from the composition of guanine (G) and adenine (A) and pyrimidine from the composition of cytokines (C) and thymine (T).

2. DNA has long chains and double helix chains

3. DNA can be found in chloroplasts, mitochondria, and nuclei.

4. DNA has the task of inheriting and synthesizing proteins.

5. The sugar component that forms DNA is deoxyribose

RNA:

1. RNA consists of purines, guanine (G) and adenine (A) and uracylpyrimidine (U) and cytocin (C).

2. RNA has a single and short-chain.

3. RNA occurs in the ribosome (rRNA), in the cytoplasm (t-RNA) and in the nucleus (m-RNA).

4. While RNA only has the task of synthesizing proteins.

5. whereas the sugar that forms RNA is ribose.

Explanation :

1. DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid, a type of biomolecule that can store and encode genetic instructions for any organism and many types of viruses, which are nucleic acids where the living cells are located. DNA also consists of material that can form chromosomes and genetic information stored in the body of living things.

2. RNA stands for Dani Ribonucleic Acid a type of polymer molecule that is involved in various biological roles in coding, decoding, regulation, and expression. RNA is also a macromolecule that acts as a store and distributor of genetic information. The form of RNA is a single band and has no strands. Each band in RNA is a polynucleotide consisting of different ribonucleotides (r).

Learn More:

1. what is the difference between DNA and RNA brainly.com/question/1169175

2. RNA DNA brainly.com/question/3540768

Details:

Grade: Middle School

Subject: Biology

Keyword: DNA, RNA

gavmur [86]4 years ago

5 0

RNA nucleotides have a uracil base instead of thymine.

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