Answer:
Explanation:
The Work-Kinetic Energy Theorem states that the work done on a particle of mass "m", equals the particle's change in Kinetic Energy (final Kinetic Energy of the particle "" minus the initial Kinetic energy of the particle ""), and it is expressed as:
where we have used the explicit form of the KE of a particle of mass m and velocity . Of course, stands for the final velocity of the particle, and for the particle's initial velocity.
Answer:
Vf = - 20 m/s ( -ve sign shows that the particle is moving opposite to positive x- direction).
Explanation:
Given:
Vi = 20 m/s, m= 10 mg =1 × 10⁻⁵ kg, q= -4.0 × 10⁻⁶ C , E= 20 N/C. t= 5.0 s
first to find Electric Force
F= Eq = 20 × -4.0 10⁻⁶ C = - 8 × 10⁻⁵ N (-ve sign shows that the field will push the particle opposite to positive x- direction)
We also have F=ma
⇒ a = F/m = - 8 × 10⁻⁵ N / 10 × 10⁻⁵ kg = -8 m/s² ( -ve sign shows that the particle is accelerated opposite to positive x- direction)
Now according the first equation of Motion.
Vf = Vi + at
Vf = 20 m/s + -8 m/s² × 5 s
Vf= -20 m/s ( -ve sign shows that the particle is moving opposite to positive x- direction)