Basically, you have two circles. You are asked to take circle 1 and "move it" so that it is on top of circle 2. This process of moving is called a translation and can be thought of as sliding. You do this by ensuring that the two have the same center. So, starting at (-4,5) how do you have to move to end up at (2,1)?
To do this we need to move right 6 as the x-coordinate goes from -4 to 2. We also need to move down 4 as the y-coordinate goes from 5 to 1. So we add 6 to the x-coordinate and subtract 4 from the y-coordinate. The transformation rule is (x+6, y-4).
Once you do this the circles have the same center. Next you wish to dilate circle 1 so it ends up being the same size at circle 2. That means you stretch it out in such a way that it keeps its shape. Circle 1 has a radius of 2 centimeters and circle 2 has a radius of 6 centimeters. That is 3x bigger. So we dilate by a factor of 3.
Translations and dilations (along with reflections and rotations) belong to a group known as transformations.
so we have a 60-30-90 triangle (top one)
so since we know 6 is x (the side on the right angle and 60 degrees)
b is 2x or 2(6) = 12
a is x√3 = 6√3
for C I need to use a 45 45 90 triangle
Since b is 12 and its x√2 to find x we should write it as
x√2 = 12
√2 √2 divide by √2
x = 12/√2 but we must rationalize the denominator
12/√2 times √2/√2 = 12√2/2 and that's c
We have a fraction of two integers, so 25/9 is rational. A rational number is any fraction of two integers (as long as the denominator is not zero).
Answer:
1 and 1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
I got this because you can first take 13-5 which is 8 then you can divide 8 by 6 to get your final answer.
Hope this helps.
