Botulism can easily be prevented by boiling food prior to consumption.
<h3>What is Botulism?</h3>
Botulism may be defined as an imperative food poisoning that is provoked by botulinum toxin delivered in food by a bacterial species clostridium botulinum.
Clostridium botulinum inhibits the release of acetylcholine in the neuromuscular junction and causes defects in sensory perception through the central nervous system.
It can only be prevented by taking the proper boiled food prior to consumption.
The complete question is as follows:
- boiling food prior to consumption.
- administering antibiotics to patients.
- not eating canned food.
- filtering food.
- preventing fecal contamination of food.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is A, i.e. boiling food prior to consumption.
To learn more about Food poisoning, refer to the link:
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Answer:
The population is not following the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
Explanation:
Hardy-Weinberg proposed that the population will remain in the equilibrium if they are not affected with the external natural force like genetic drift, mutation and many others. The gene pool of a population will remain in equilibrium state for generations.
The mathematical expression for the Hardy-Weinberg are
Genotypic frequency is p²+q²+2pq=1
Allele frequency is p+q=1
where p-dominant allele,
q-recessive allele
Therefore,calculating expected frequency of allele q,
q² (recessive genotype)- q²+2pq/1000
= 22+188/1000
=210/1000
= 0.21
q= 0.45
Calculating expected frequency of allele p,
Using p+q=1
p=1-q
p= 0.55 (expected)
Calculating observed value of frequency of p,
p²= p²+2pq/1000
= 790+188/1000
= 978/1000
= 0.978
p = 0.988 (observed)
Since the expected frequency does not match the observed frequency therefore the population is not under the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and the gene pool is disturbed.
In an ecosystem, two factors are being classified which are the abiotic and the biotic factors. Both of these factors play an important role in order to balance the ecosystem and maintain the harmony of the living things therein. The environment includes the abiotic factors which are the sunlight, weather, water, air, and all other factors which are not living but contribute to the growth and development of the living ones. For example, plants cannot live without water, sunlight and carbon dioxide. The effects that humans have on the environment is both good and bad. Humans also play an important role in maintaining the environment, and they also have the capability to endanger it.
Answer:
the third one
Explanation:
physical change is only on looks
