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Arada [10]
3 years ago
13

Can someone pls help me with diagram 2 I'm confused about how I'm supposed to find the number for the corners like the other two

diagrams.

Mathematics
1 answer:
olga_2 [115]3 years ago
6 0
Isn't that interesting? What a neat little problem.

The middle number between a and b = (a + b)/2
The middle number between b and c = (b + c) / 2
The middle number between c and d = (c + d)/2
The middle number between d and a = (d + a)/2

The sum of the numbers in the corners of
diagram 1 =  a + b + c + d Do you agree.

Now look at diagram two. Start by putting a, b, c and d in the corners.
Now remove the brackets from what I found above.
diagram 2 = a/2 + b/2 + b/2 + c/2 + c/2 + d/2 + d/2 + a/2 Now collect all the like terms.
<em>diagram 2 = a/2 + a/2 + b/2 + b/2 + c/2 + c/2 + d/2 + d/2</em>
<em>a/2 + a/2 = a does it not?</em>
<em>b/2 + b/2 = b</em>
<em>c/2 + c/2 = c</em>
<em>d/2 + d/2 = d</em>

<em>The sum of the middle numbers in diagram 2 = a + b + c + d</em>
<em>But that's the same sum as diagram 1, which was what you were asked to prove. </em>You cannot come up with a counter example that will give a different result, at least in the positive integers.

The question provides you with room for a written answer. You are going to have to reproduce in some form what I've put in italics.

Thank you for posting.
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Como podríamos saber cuantos camellos le corresponden a cada hermano en realidad
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Answer:

Eldest brother = 18 camels

2nd brother = 12 camels

Youngest brother = 4 camels

Step-by-step explanation:

Question posted:

How could we know how many camels actually correspond to each brother?

It is from "the man who calculated":

The question is incomplete without the background information.

Based on the question, It has to do with sharing an inheritance of 35 camels among 3 brothers.

"The man who calculated", by Malba Tahan.

Since the complete question isn't available, we are going to look at the following question to understand how to do the calculation.

Question:

How can an inheritance of 35 camels be divided among three brothers in such a way that the eldest brother gets half of them, the second one gets 1/3 of the total and the youngest brother gets 1/9 of the total camels?

Solution:

Total number of camels= 35

Eldest brother gets half: 1/2 of 35 gives a fraction and not an whole number

2nd brother = 1/3 of 35 (gives a fraction)

3rd brother = 1/9 of 35 (gives a fraction)

Since we can't have a camel in fraction except in whole number, we would look for the closest number to 35 that would be divided by 2, 3 and 9 respectively without giving a fraction.

Number 36 is the closest number to 35 that satisfies this condition.

1st brother = 1/2 × 36 = 18 camels

2nd brother = 1/3 × 36 = 12 camels

3rd brother = 1/9 × 36 = 4 camels

Now let's add the camels the 3 brother got together = 18 + 12 + 4 = 34 camels

Total camels - amount shared = 35 -34 = 1

Meaning one camel is remaining. The distributor would keep the remaining one as that's the way such distributions could be achieved.

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