<h2>Answer:</h2>
The boiling of water in the iron pan is the activity in which both conduction and convention are used.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Energy is transferred from one part of the matter to other part in three ways:
- Conduction
- Convection.
- Radiation.
Conduction is the movement of heat from the collision of the microscopic particles in the matter.
While convection is the transfer from the movement of fluids from one place to another.
In the water boiling activity, the pan is heated by the flame from taking the energy in the collision of atoms in the pan and the energy is transferred into the whole pan and eater molecules. This is conduction while in pan water movement from the bottom to top of pan is by convection.
Answer:
The correct answer is option D) selective breeding.
Explanation:
Selective breeding is a process in which human selects a particular organisms for breeding purpose to avail a specific characteristics in the offspring which is present in the organisms that are used for breeding. For example, if a person wants a cow that produces high amount of milk so it can breed the local cow with male of high milk producing specie. So the calf which is formed have the characteristics of high milk producing specie.
Cells free Protein expression is described below.
Explanation:
- laboratories came to adopt the technique for protein synthesis for the purposes of answering the age-old question: exactly what role do amino acids play in proteins? Scientists Marshall Nirenberg and Heinrich Matthaei made a huge breakthrough in the answer to this fundamental question in 1961, successfully applying cell-free protein expression to make the connection between nucleotide triplets and the amino acids they encode.
- Using an in vitro translation system based on E. coli, they were able to synthesize the polypeptide polyphenylalanine. From there, they were able to determine the connection between the amino acid phenylalanine and its corresponding codon UUU, essentially discovering the key to cracking the genetic code. This groundbreaking experiment would eventually lead to the deciphering of all the remaining amino acid codons and laid the foundation for the wide variety of translation biology systems that are available today
- Cell-free expression begins with crude extracts generated from cultured cells that are typically engaged in a high rate of protein synthesis, such as immature red blood cells (reticulocytes). These crude extracts are depleted of their endogenous DNA and mRNA, and the cell lysate is subsequently supplemented with macromolecular components required to perform translation, including ribosomes, tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases and initiation, elongation and termination factors.
Charles Darwin theorized that all species undergo a natural cycle of evolution in order for the species to survive and thrive within its given environment. In the case of a catastrophic event, Mother Nature will naturally find a way to support life and the organisms that are within her care.
