A proton gradient is an important part of both photosynthesis and cellular respiration because couple the favorable flow of H+ to transport specific metabolites into and out of organelles.
<h3>What is the proton gradient?</h3>
The gradient is sometimes called the proton-motive and can be thought of as a form of energy, force and force in a battery. Like other ions, protons are not able to cross directly through the phospholipid bilayer of the membrane, as the interior of the membrane is hydrophobic.
The proton gradient generated by this manipulation provided a driving force for ATP synthesis in the absence of light. This confirms the chemiosmotic theory, where a chemical potential across the membrane can provide energy for ATP synthesis.
The proton gradient produced by pumping protons during the electron transport chain is used to synthesize ATP.
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Answer:
(If you have Rh- blood, you can only receive a transfusion of Rh- blood.)
Explanation:
Answer: Heredity
Explanation: Structure of DNA Genetic information is passed from one generation to the next. This is called heredity and why we resemble our parents. The genetic information itself is contained in a complex molecule called DNA.
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Some mutations don't have any noticeable effect on the phenotype of an organism. This can happen in many situations: perhaps the mutation occurs in a stretch of DNA with no function, or perhaps the mutation occurs in a protein-coding region, but ends up not affecting the amino acid sequence of the protein.
Explanation:
this has to do with your nose the nose has a part that you can smell with called <em><u>olfactory system</u></em><em><u> </u></em> which help you to smell