The correct answers are options:
1. Amphibians evolved before land reptiles.
4. Elephants appear in the fossil record after dinosaurs became extinct.
The relative dating is a technique of dating with respect to any past event. In this case, two events are discussed to be occurred in a sequence related to one-another. In the option 1, the amphibians are said to be evolved before reptiles. So, the evolution of the amphibians is relatively dated with the evolution of reptiles. Same in the option 4, the evolution of the elephants is relatively dated with the extinction of the dinosaurs.
The first steps of catabolism generally take place in the cytosol.
Glycolysis and pentose phosphate pathway are metabolic process that occurs inside of the cytosol. Other catabolic processes such as the citric acid cycle, electron transport chain, and oxidative phosphorylation all take place in the mitochondrial membrane.
Answer:
B. The cell would not produce ATP molecules.
Breaking down molecules all ways requires energy because the atoms are held together by the interactions of electrons in their valence shells. Separating them therefore makes them less stable.