Answer:
a. Mastication process and formation of bolus in the oral cavity
b. The contraction in the stomach breaks the food down into smaller pieces. These pieces are then moved to the small intestine.
c. In the small intestine, food particles are broken down into nutrients, fat, protein and carbohydrates which are absorbed into the bloodstream.
Explanation:
a. First step of digestive system functioning is the mastication process and formation of bolus in the oral cavity.
b. The contraction in stomach, with the help of digestive enzymes and acids, break the food down into smaller pieces. The small pieces of food are then released into the first part of the small intestine (duodenum).
c. In the small intestine, two enzymes released from pancreas and gall bladder break down the food particles into fats, proteins, and carbohydrates. Thereon, nutrients and carbohydrates, proteins and fats are absorbed into the bloodstream.
The question is not complete, but luckily I could sneak the options.
The answer would be stomata allow plants to obtain certain minerals from the ground.
Turn off water when brushing teeth
2. During differentiation, certain genes are activated to produce proteins that enable specific functions.
3. Meiosis results in offspring with genotypes that are not exact copies of the parents.
4. DNA replication occurs before the division of the nucleus.
5. I can't answer without the image.
6. ovary cells (and testes in males)
7. I can't answer without the image.
8. It was passed to the individual by a gamete from the father.
9. 3n
11. Need the diagram.
