I’m pretty sure the answer is half life decay, we did an experiment in my science class on it last year.
I can't read the paper, so all I can say is read Darwin's Survival of the Fittest and you will understand evolution.
Answer:
In the presence of oxygen, pyruvate is transformed into an acetyl group attached to a carrier molecule of coenzyme A. The resulting acetyl CoA can enter several pathways, but most often, the acetyl group is delivered to the citric acid cycle for further catabolism.
Answer:
The axial filament is located between the cell membrane and the outer membrane.
Explanation:
Axial filaments are structures used for motility too. They wraped around the cell body and are found in spyrochetes. The origin of the flagella is in the periplasmic space, the space between the inner membrane and the outer membrane they differ because other flagellum are near the cell surface, attached to the basal body enclosed in the cell envelope.
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