Answer:
C. Statute of limitations.
Explanation:
Statute of limitations are laws which states the time limit of when legal proceedings must be initiated between concerned parties from the date in which alleged offence was perpetrated.
In statue of limitations, the time limit for somebody is wronged to initiate legal action is not fixed in all jurisdiction. It means that depending on the nature of the alleged offense under statute of limitation, time allowed to institute legal actions varies.
Example of statue of limitation is that for certain states, the time limit to initiate legal case say on fraud is two years. It means that one must bring up the case in a court of law within the stipulated two years period. Once the two year grace elapse, one can no longer sue for fraud in the court of law.
Although there is no time limit for certain offence like murder case, sex offence with minor etc.
As in the case above, the judge threw away the case because according to the law of statute of limitation, a party that is wronged can only sue the wrong doer within the stipulated time as spelt out within the jurisdiction where the alleged offence was committed.
Answer:
We will consider positive interest rate which is i=0.21 or i=21%
Explanation:
The formula for Future value is:

The present value will become:

where:
n is the number of years
Since the condition is same present value,so the given data form the equation:

Divide above equation by 

Let
. Above equation will become:

Rearranging above equation:

Solving the quadratic equation:
z=1.1, z=0.9
Let
will become:


For z=1.1

For z=0.9

we will consider positive interest rate which is i=0.21 or i=21%
Answer:
B) 1,160.
Explanation:
First we must calculate planned aggregate expenditures (PAE) and then determine where Y = PAE:
PAE = consumption + planned investment + government spending + net exports = 100 + 0.75(Y - 40) + 50 + 150 +20 = 100 + 0.75Y - 30 + 50 + 150 + 20 = 290 + 0.75Y
Now we must determine where Y and PAE intercept:
Y = 290 + 0.75Y
Y - 0.75Y = 290
0.25Y = 290
Y = 290 / 0.25 = 1,160
*Planned aggregate expenditure = total planned spending, it differs from GDP because GDP includes unplanned investment.
PAE = C + Ip + G + NX while GDP = C + I + G + NX
Option B
The business cycle is irregular fluctuations in economic activity.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The business cycle is the constant rise and decline of financial growth that transpires overhead time. A cycle is a valuable mechanism for probing the market. It can further assist you to perform more reliable monetary choices. The state administration handles the business cycle.
The business cycle depicts the germination and bankruptcy in the making yield of assets and services in a marketplace. Business cycles are usually estimated relating to the boom and recession in the actual entire domestic goods or modified for inflation.
Using the allowance method, is bad debt expense recognized in the period in which sales related to the uncollectible account are made.
One of the most typical types of bad debt is credit card debt. Lenders issue credit cards, which let you make purchases on credit. These credit cards frequently have exorbitant interest rates that can soon become out of control.
Bad debt costs are typically listed on the income statement as a sales and general administrative expenditure. Accounts receivable on the balance sheet are reduced when bad debts are recognized, but firms still have the right to collect money if the situation changes.
Learn more about bad debts here
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