He was surprised to learn he offended his friends because in Australia, that <u>a. emblem </u>is an obscene gesture.
<u>Explanation:</u>
An emblem is the pictographic representation of a concept, like a moral truth, a symbol or a person like a king or saint. The emblem is used as a thing of symbolic representation.
The emblem is a representative symbol. It can be a trademark or logo. The emblem can be used as a pattern used to represent the abstract or the person.
The representation of the emblem may vary from one country to another. The emblem recognized by America is considered as an obscene gesture in Australia.
Erm.... when you are officially accepted into the college.
Islam originated in Mecca and Medina in the beginning of the 17th century.
I believe the answer is: Race theories
Race theories is based on the underlying assumption that people have which make them try to believe that their race is always superior in some way compared to other race. To maintain this sense of superiority, they tend to develop the prejudice that judge members of other races as 'backwards'