3. Your school has been running a nickel drive to raise money for a sister school

A certain geneticist is interested in the proportion of males and females in the population who have a minor blood disorder. In

lord [1]

Answer:

95% confidence interval for the difference between the proportions of males and females who have the blood disorder is [-0.064 , 0.014].

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that a certain geneticist is interested in the proportion of males and females in the population who have a minor blood disorder.

A random sample of 1000 males, 250 are found to be afflicted, whereas 275 of 1000 females tested appear to have the disorder.

Firstly, the pivotal quantity for 95% confidence interval for the difference between population proportion is given by;

P.Q. = $\frac{(\hat p_1-\hat p_2)-(p_1-p_2)}{\sqrt{\frac{\hat p_1(1-\hat p_1)}{n_1}+ \frac{\hat p_2(1-\hat p_2)}{n_2}} }$ ~ N(0,1)

where, $\hat p_1$ = sample proportion of males having blood disorder= $\frac{250}{1000}$ = 0.25

$\hat p_2$ = sample proportion of females having blood disorder = $\frac{275}{1000}$ = 0.275

$n_1$ = sample of males = 1000

$n_2$ = sample of females = 1000

$p_1$ = population proportion of males having blood disorder

$p_2$ = population proportion of females having blood disorder

Here for constructing 95% confidence interval we have used Two-sample z proportion statistics.

So, 95% confidence interval for the difference between the population proportions, ( $p_1-p_2$ ) is ;

P(-1.96 < N(0,1) < 1.96) = 0.95 {As the critical value of z at 2.5% level

of significance are -1.96 & 1.96}

P(-1.96 < $\frac{(\hat p_1-\hat p_2)-(p_1-p_2)}{\sqrt{\frac{\hat p_1(1-\hat p_1)}{n_1}+ \frac{\hat p_2(1-\hat p_2)}{n_2}} }$ < 1.96) = 0.95

P( $-1.96 \times {\sqrt{\frac{\hat p_1(1-\hat p_1)}{n_1}+ \frac{\hat p_2(1-\hat p_2)}{n_2}} }$ < ${(\hat p_1-\hat p_2)-(p_1-p_2)}$ < $1.96 \times {\sqrt{\frac{\hat p_1(1-\hat p_1)}{n_1}+ \frac{\hat p_2(1-\hat p_2)}{n_2}} }$ ) = 0.95

P( $(\hat p_1-\hat p_2)-1.96 \times {\sqrt{\frac{\hat p_1(1-\hat p_1)}{n_1}+ \frac{\hat p_2(1-\hat p_2)}{n_2}} }$ < ( $p_1-p_2$ ) < $(\hat p_1-\hat p_2)+1.96 \times {\sqrt{\frac{\hat p_1(1-\hat p_1)}{n_1}+ \frac{\hat p_2(1-\hat p_2)}{n_2}} }$ ) = 0.95

95% confidence interval for ( $p_1-p_2$ ) =

[ $(\hat p_1-\hat p_2)-1.96 \times {\sqrt{\frac{\hat p_1(1-\hat p_1)}{n_1}+ \frac{\hat p_2(1-\hat p_2)}{n_2}} }$ , $(\hat p_1-\hat p_2)+1.96 \times {\sqrt{\frac{\hat p_1(1-\hat p_1)}{n_1}+ \frac{\hat p_2(1-\hat p_2)}{n_2}} }$ ]

= [ $(0.25-0.275)-1.96 \times {\sqrt{\frac{0.25(1-0.25)}{1000}+ \frac{0.275(1-0.275)}{1000}} }$ , $(0.25-0.275)+1.96 \times {\sqrt{\frac{0.25(1-0.25)}{1000}+ \frac{0.275(1-0.275)}{1000}} }$ ]

= [-0.064 , 0.014]

Therefore, 95% confidence interval for the difference between the proportions of males and females who have the blood disorder is [-0.064 , 0.014].

8 0

3 years ago

What is the answer to 10k-9=9k + 10?

oee [108]

K=19 which would leave the equation 181=181. The first step to solving this is subtracting 9k from each side.
after you do that it should be k-9=10
now you add 9 to both sides leave k=19. plug k into the equation and get 181=181

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the following shows a relationship of 4,000 as ten times greater than 400?

stira [4]

400 times ten because when you multiply you get 40,000.

8 0

3 years ago

Leonard earned 100 from bonus plus 15 per day at his job this week . Which of the following expressions best represents Leonard'

Nataliya [291]

15 + 100d 15d + 100 15 + d + 100 15 + 100

6 0

3 years ago

Y=3 (x-7)^2-1 what is the table of values

valkas [14]

Answer:

im a troll

Step-by-step explanation:

i dont help others i make em laugh but i have nothing to say right now

big chunges

8 0

4 years ago