Answer: Option (D) is correct.
Explanation:
The economic efficiency is achieved at a point where demand curve and supply curve intersects each other. This point is known as market equilibrium. The area under the demand curve and above the equilibrium price level is known as consumer surplus.
The area above the supply curve and under the equilibrium price level is known as producer surplus.
Hence, the combine area of consumer surplus and producer surplus have to maximized to have a economic efficiency in an economy.
Answer:
a. Product, price, distribution, and promotion variables
Explanation:
As a customer requires various attributes of the product, that is for which the customer will not compromise in, these include:
The product needed, as for the customer is hungry he shall ask for a pizza, now pizza is a product.
The price of the product, if the price is in the budget of the customer he shall buy it else he shall not buy it.
Distribution associated with it basically the method in which it will be distributed, the packaging extracts.
Promotion variables includes extra benefits like offered with the product, cash backs as for example, etc:
Answer:
The amount of the impairment loss for this asset is <u>$110,000</u>
Explanation:
A assets is impaired when the fair market value of that assets lowers than the book value of the asset.
To calculate the impairment of an assets following formula is used
Impairent = Book value of Asset - fair market value of the asset
Placing values in the formula
Impairent = $700,000 - $590,000
Impairent = <u>$110,000</u>
Answer:
=> fraction of the portfolio that should be allocated to T-bills = 0.4482 = 44.82%.
=> fraction to equity = 0.5518 = 55.18%.
Explanation:
So, in this question or problem we are given the following parameters or data or information which are; that the utility function is U = E(r) – 0.5 × Aσ2 and the risk-aversion coefficient is A = 4.4.
The fraction of the portfolio that should be allocated to T-bills and its equivalent fraction to equity can be calculated by using the formula below;
The first step is to determine or Calculate the value of fraction to equity.
Hence, the fraction to equity = risk premium/(market standard deviation)^2 - risk aversion.
= 8.10% ÷ [(20.48%)^2 × 3.5 = 0.5518.
Therefore, the value for fraction of the portfolio that should be allocated to T-bills = 1 - fraction to equity = 1 - 0.5518 =0.4482 .