I'm not 100 percent I'm say your answers b
The social movement is used to denote a wide variety of collective attempts to bring about a change in certain social institutions or to create new order or a system. Sometimes the term is used in distinction from religious or political<span> movements and brought a great reform in the 19th and social shape from movements among particular groups,
</span><span>, during which leading intellectuals and social reformers in the United States sought to address the economic, political, and cultural questions and reform them</span>