Answer: Matched pairs design
Explanation:
A matched pairs design is a type of study used when 2 treaments are present in an experiment. The individuals in the design can be divided into pairs using a blocking variable, and each pair can then be allocated to treatments at random. This is thus a special type of randomized block design.
In this case the blocking variable can be the various urban areas as 1968 is matched against 1972. Each city can be compared based on 2 measurements. From their each individual can be grouped into pairs and allocated to different treatments.
Answer:
$874
Explanation:
Calculation for Simon's additional Medicare tax
Based on the information given we were told Simon has a MAGI of the amount of $223,000 in which part of it is for wages income of the amount of $185,000 ($223,000 -$38,000)
while the amount of $38,000 is the net investment income which means that Samson MAGI is below the threshold limit of the amount of $200,000, therefore tax rate of 3.8% tax will be applied.
Now let calculate the additional Medicare tax
Additional Medicare tax = ($38,000-$15,000)*3.8%
Additional Medicare tax =$23,000*3.8%
Additional Medicare tax = $874
Therefore Simon's additional Medicare tax is:874
Answer:
Annual deposit= $7,930.11
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
FV= $98,000
n= 9 years
i= 0.0775
<u>To calculate the annual deposit, we need to use the following formula:</u>
<u></u>
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual deposit
Isolating A:
A= (FV*i)/{[(1+i)^n]-1}
A= (98,000*0.0775) / [(1.0775^9) - 1]
A= $7,930.11
Answer:
a.Susan is wrong, and Mary is free to disclaim warranties.
Explanation:
According to the Magnuson-Moss Act the seller of a product may or may not provide warranty on a product. But is warranty is provided the following conditions must be met.
- The seller must provide a full or limited warranty.
- The coverage of the warranty must be stated
- Warranty must be available to the customers, so that they can read it before making a purchase.
So Mary can choose to disclaim all warranties on her products, not making her liable for any defects found in them. But if she wants to provide warranty it must be written and follow the conditions stated above.
Answer:
Contribute to the firm's strategic position as either low-cost leader or differentiator.
Explanation:
To help a firm achieve a competitive advantage, each distinct activity performed in the value chain needs to contribute to the firm's strategic position as either low-cost leader or differentiator. In order to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage, a firm must either perform its activities in a different way or it should perform totally different activities as compared to their competitors. This is the basic essence and logic behind getting a sustainable competitive advantage. In order to do it, a firm must perform each activity which should contribute to the firm's position in making it either a cost effective producer of the products or making entirely different products. In this way, by either becoming cost-effective leader or differentiator in the market, a firm must gain very strong strategic position in gaining sustainable competitive advantage which will be very hard for the competitors to compete with.
