<h3>
Answer:</h3>
23 grams Na
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- Molarity is the concentration of a solution in moles per liter.
- Therefore, a solution with a molarity of 3M contains 3 moles of solute in 1 liter of solution, while a solution with 2M contains 2 moles of solute in 1 liter of solution.
Thus, 3 M = 3 moles/liter
2 M = 2 moles /liter
The difference is 1 mole/Liter
But, 1 mole of sodium 23 g
Therefore;
Mass of sodium = moles × Atomic mass
= 1 mole × 23 g/mol
= 23 g
Therefore a 3 M solution contains 23 g of sodium more than a 2 M solution.
the mass of a carbon atom is 1.994 x 10⁻²³ g
the mass of the carbon sample is 12.01 g
to find the number of Carbon atoms we have to divide the mass of sample by mass of a carbon atom.
number of C atoms =
therefore number of atoms = 6.023 X 10²³ atoms of carbon
Answer:
Lower the pH slightly
Explanation:
A buffer is defined as the mixture between weak acid and conjugate base. In the problem, acetic acid is the weak acid and sodium acetate the conjugate base.
When a strong acid as perchloric acid is added to a buffer, <em>the pH decreases slightly</em> because the acid reacts with conjugate base producing weak acid and not affecting directly the concentration of H⁺ ions.
Answer:
1
Recall that at STP, 1 mole of any ideal gas occupies 22.4 liters. Volume O2 gas = 0.0510 moles O2 x 22.4 L/mole = 1.14 liters (3 sig.
Explanation:
hope this helps
When we say STP that means the system is at its standard temperature and pressure. Both systems is having the same condition hence temperature and pressure is constant. We then set the amount of gas in both cases to be equal. Hence from the ideal gas law,
PV=nRT we can say that with everything constant, volume must also be constant.
The answer is (2) 2 L of methane gas.
