Answer:-
Solution:- As is clear from the given Ka value, Cinnamic acid is a weak acid. let's calculate the moles of acid and KOH added to it from their given molarities and mL.
For KOH, 
= 0.002 mol
For Cinnamic acid, 
= 0.003 mol
Acid and base react as:
The reaction takes place in 1:1 mol ratio. Since the moles of acid are in excess, the acid is still remaining when all the kOH is used.
0.002 moles of KOH react with 0.002 moles of Cinnamic acid to form 0.002 moles of potassium cinnamate. Excess moles of Cinnamic acid = 0.003 - 0.002 = 0.001
As the solution have weak acid and it's salt(or we could say conjugate base), it is a buffer solution and the pH of the buffer solution could easily be calculated using Handerson equation:
pKa could be caluted from given Ka value using the formula:
pKa = - log Ka
pKa = 4.44
let's plug in the values in Handerson equation and calculate the pH:
pH = 4.44+0.30
pH = 4.74
So, the first choice is correct, pH is 4.74.
Answer:
1.75 × 10⁻³ M
Explanation:
Given:
Hardness = 175 mg CaCO₃/L
or mass of CaCO₃ in 1 L = 175 × 10⁻³ grams
Now,
Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + ( 3 × 12 ) = 100 grams/mol
The concentration of CaCO₃ = number of moles / volume
or
= (175 × 10⁻³ / 100) / 1
or
= 1.75 × 10⁻³ M
Now,
CaCO₃ ⇒ Ca²⁺ + CO₃²⁻
1.75 × 10⁻³ M 1.75 × 10⁻³ M 1.75 × 10⁻³ M
thus,
the concentration of Ca²⁺ ions in water = 1.75 × 10⁻³ M
Answer:
Weathering (breaking down rock) and erosion (transporting rock material) at or near the earth's surface breaks down rocks into small and smaller pieces. ... If the newly formed metamorphic rock continues to heat, it can eventually melt and become molten (magma).
Explanation:
NOT MY WORDS! I HOPE THIS HELPS THO!
Galaxies are the lump of matter. The shape of major galaxies is spiral shape. Thus, the given statement is false.
<h3>What are the shapes of galaxies?</h3>
The galaxies are the lump of dust and mass, held together by the gravitational force. The galaxies are continuously moving in the universe.
The formation of galaxies is believed to be due to the force of attraction between the components.
The shape of major galaxies is assumed to be spiral-shaped, however, the irregular shape galaxies are also present.
Thus, the given statement about the shape of galaxies is false.
Learn more about galaxies, here:
brainly.com/question/2905713
Answer:
4.858 g
Explanation:
Start with the formula
density = 
density = 1.98 g/mL
volume = 2.45 mL
mass = ??
rearrange the formula to solve for mass
(density) x (volume) = mass
Add in the substitutes and solve for mass
1.98 g/mL x 2.45 mL = 4.858 g
