I had a dream once more like a nightmare,about a zombie apocalypse.
Although coal and diamonds are both composed of carbons alone, they differ in their properties because of the bonds present in each substance. Diamonds are composed of covalent bonds which are strong and is crystalline in nature which makes it sturdier. Coal is amorphous which allows the slipping of irregular layers to each other making coal brittle
a.The gas pressure will decrease.
Explanation:
If in a rigid container, the amount of gas particles and volume of the container is held constant, the pressure will decrease if the temperature is reduced.
- Gases are highly random particles and they require a high amount of kinetic energy to be in their state of matter.
- In a condition where volume of container is fixed, the amount of gas particles is fixed and the temperature reduced, the kinetic energy of the gas particles will directly reduce.
- The kinetic energy of gases is directly related to temperature.
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Answer:
a. Moles in the vessel = 1.85 moles of the gas
b. 1.11x10²⁴ molecules are in the vessel
Explanation:
a.It is possible to determine moles of a gas using the general law of gases:
PV = nRT
<em>Where P is pressure: 5.00atm; V is volume = 9.00L; R is gas constant: 0.082atmL/molK; T is absolute temperature: 273.15K +24.0 = 297.15K</em>
<em />
Computing the values:
PV / RT = n
5.00atm* 9.00L / 0.082atmL/molK*297.15K = n
<h3>Moles in the vessel = 1.85 moles of the gas</h3><h3 />
b. With Avogadro's number we can convert moles of any compound to molecules thus:
Avogadro's number = 6.022x10²³ molecules / mole
1.85moles ₓ (6.022x10²³ molecules / mole) =
<h3>1.11x10²⁴ molecules are in the vessel</h3>
