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statuscvo [17]
3 years ago
6

Which of the following will lower blood pressure? Which of the following will lower blood pressure? angiotensin II atrial natriu

retic peptide (ANP) aldosterone antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
Biology
2 answers:
11111nata11111 [884]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

The antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also known as arginine vasopressin (AVP), or argipressin, is a hormone produced in the hypothalamus that is stored and released through the neurohypophysis present in most mammals, including humans. Vasopressin is a peptide hormone that controls the reabsorption of water molecules by concentrating urine and reducing its volume, in the renal tubules, thus affecting tubular permeability. Vasopressin is released primarily in response to changes in serum osmolarity or blood volume increasing peripheral vascular resistance and in turn blood pressure. It receives its name because it plays a key role as a homeostatic regulator of fluids, glucose and salts in the blood.

It is a small hormone (oligopeptide) consisting of nine amino acids:

NH2-Cys-Tyr-Phe-Gln-Asn-Cys-Pro-Arg-Gly-COOH

Vasopressin is a peptide hormone produced by the hypothalamus (supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei), but stored and secreted by the pituitary gland. Most are stored in the back of the pituitary gland (neurohypophysis) in order to be released into the blood. Vasopressin is in high concentrations in the locus coeruleus and in the black substance, which are catecholaminergic nuclei.

garik1379 [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Angiotensin II atrial natriuretic peptide(ANP) lowers blood pressure.

Explanation:

Increase in plasma volume leads to increase in blood pressure and a decrease in plasma level also leads to a decrease in the blood pressure. ANP is an enzyme which stimulates the decrease in blood levels through certain factors thereby causing a decrease in the blood pressure.

Meanwhile ADH stimulates increase in blood plasma levels thereby increasing the blood pressure.

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HIV can remain latent for several years and not cause any symptoms in its host. What viral reproduction cycle is occurring durin
lakkis [162]

Answer:

The lytic cycle.

Explanation:

<u>HIV is a retrovirus</u> that has a special enzyme called transcriptase reverse, which can synthesize DNA using RNA as a template. This replication system is particularly useful for the virus because the DNA synthesized from the RNA viral genome can be then integrated into the human chromosomes and stay inactive for years. This is called a lysogenic cycle and is characterized by a latency of the virus and an integration to the host DNA.

When there is a triggering event, <u>this latent virus can be excised from the human chromosome and start producing copies of itself using the host machinery.</u> <u>Then the virions are assembled and after that they lyse the host cell and release new infective units that can then infect neighboring cells. </u>This is called the lytic cycle of the virus and is the reproduction cycle that occurs when a person moves into the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) stage of HIV infection.

6 0
3 years ago
Organisms can reproduce sexually or asexually. There are important differences between the two modes of reproduction. Which of t
never [62]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Asexual involves one parent and the offspring are identical

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3 0
3 years ago
A mutation can cause a defect in human hemoglobin which would result in this type of mutation
babunello [35]

sickle cell disease

8 0
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Which of the following is a food chain in the food Web, tree, deer, mountain lion, fox; grass, caterpillar, robin, hawk; grass,
Lunna [17]
Food chain is a sequence of living organisms that eat one another. The goal is energy and nutrition flow in the ecosystem from one organism to another.
From the given options, the following are food chain in the food:
 <span>grass -> grasshopper -> snake -> hawk
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4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A metal in group 16 of the periodic table can become a chemically stable ion by
vova2212 [387]

Answer : A metal in group 16 of the periodic table can become a chemically stable ion by gaining 2 electrons.

Explanation :

The group 16 element are oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium and polonium.

The general electronic configuration of group 16 elements is, ns^2np^4

As we now that there are total 6 electrons in p sub-shell. So, a metal in group 16 can become a chemically stable ion by gaining 2 electrons.

M+2e^-\rightarrow M^{-2}

Hence, a metal in group 16 of the periodic table can become a chemically stable ion by gaining 2 electrons.

6 0
3 years ago
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