Answer:
Single step income statement
Explanation:
The single step income statement is the simplest form in which an income statement is prepared, e.g.
Revenues:
- Sales revenues $100
- Interest income $20 $120
Expenses:
- Rent expense $30
- Utilities expense $10
- Wages and salaries $60 <u>($100)</u>
Income before taxes $20
Tax expenses <u> ($4.20)</u>
Net income $15.80
A multi-step income statement is more complex, since operating revenues and costs are reported first in order to determine operating income, then other revenues and expenses are introduced and income before taxes is calculated.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. Amount of adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts
= Estimated balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts + debit balance
= $16,400 + $4,000
= $20,400
b. Adjusted balances
For account receivable
= account receivable
= $420,000
For allowance for doubtful debts
= Estimated amount
= $16,400
For bad debts
= AMount of adjusting entry
= $20,400
c. Net realizable value
= Account receivable balance - estimated balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
= $420,000 - $16,400
= $403,600
Firms that can employ and establish <u>isolating mechanisms</u> are more likely to protect their competitive advantage from being copied and/or eroding away.
Isolation mechanisms:
A company is able to maintain its competitive edge for a longer period of time if it can stop a rival from copying the resource or capability that provides it that advantage. Isolation mechanisms is the name of this technique. For instance, a patent is a legitimate tool to stop imitation.
A firm's objective is to have a prolonged competitive advantage when a resource or capability gives the firm an advantage over competitors for an extended period of time. The industry will determine how long a company can preserve a competitive advantage.
If a business can maintain a competitive edge for a year in a fast-moving field like information technology or quick fashion, it may be quite happy. In an industry with less frequent changes, such as feminine hygiene, a persistent competitive advantage may remain considerably longer.
A sustainable competitive edge cannot be maintained by any company indefinitely. The competition is constantly working to improve its own competitive edge.
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Determining Depreciation Recapture.
Sale Value = $99,000
Less: Adjusted basis(book value) = ($75,000)
Depreciation recapture = $24,000
So Depreciation recapture = $24,000
The marginal tax rate is the amount of additional tax paid for each additional dollar earned in income. The average tax rate is the total tax paid divided by total income. A marginal tax rate of 10% means that 10 cents from the next dollar you earn will be tax deductible.
In taxation, a tax rate is a rate at which a company or individual is taxed. There are several ways to express tax rates, including statutory, average, marginal, and effective. These tax rates can also be presented using different definitions (inclusive and exclusive) that apply to the tax base.
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