Answer:
d. sampling unit
Explanation:
<u>Sampling unit:</u>
Refers to the unit or group of elements that are selected from an original population during an investigation. The sampling unit might be composed of a statistical unit or a group of statistical units.
The statistical unit or element is the elemental unit that composes the target population.
The sampling unit is a basic concept to keep present during the development of the investigation project. It is the minimal unit of observation that will be used to take information about the variables of interest. All the sample unit composes the population and is defined by an <em>N</em>, while only some representative sample units compose the sample, and are represented with an <em>n</em>.
So, the whole population can not be measured because of its size, or the individuals´ characteristics, among other many factors. So we need to take a random and representative sample or group of the population to proceed with our investigation. This sample or group is composed of some of the original population individuals, which are defined as "sample units".
Answer:
Dissimilar organisms might have evolved from a distant, common ancestor.
Explanation:
First of all we should know species. Species is considered as a basic unit of taxonomic classification of an organism.
Initially, the scientists are agreed on this phenomenon that all distinct species are evolved gradually from common ancestor. Today, the species which are different from each other just like hummingbirds, humans and whales are from the same ancestor but with the time passage genetic mutation occurs and at the end dissimilar organisms we can see in our environment/surroundings.
Answer:
NADP is the cofactors in photosynthesis which loses electrons,becomes reduced(NADPH) in photosynthesis. It transfer electrons in reduced form(NADPH) into the stroma of the chloroplast. The H is splits into e- and H+
These electrons for the ETC chains, generates the PMF for pumping H+ as protrons into the thylakoid intramembranes.
Outer membrane covers the intramembrane space, between these two membranes layers. The protons in the intramembrane space generate the electrochemical gradient for the supply of the energy used by ATPase synthase for ATP synthesis from phosphorylation with ADP.
The chloroplast is made up of both the outer and inner membrane,separated by the intramembrane space. The walls of the intramembrane space is guided by the outer envelope.
Therefore with the outer envelope removed, the intramembrane is exposed,more protons(H+) are released, but can not be held in the outer envelope to form electrochemical gradients,beacause the intramembrane space is now permable.
Thus the rate of reduction of DCPIP is faster.The color changes to colorless increases when reduced , from blue color.
Explanation:
Explanation:
combustion happens when we dig up fossil fuel and burn it, so when we do that whatever is left goes into the air starting the carbon cycle again
More than likely mutation