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vodomira [7]
3 years ago
15

Performance is evaluated for an investment center through the comparison of actual and budgeted return on investment (ROI) based

on segment margin and assets controlled by the segment.
a. True
b. False
Business
1 answer:
igor_vitrenko [27]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

True

Explanation:

<em>Return on Investment (ROI) is the proportion of operating assets that an investment center earned as as net operating income.  </em>

<em>ROI is measure of the returned earned by a division relative to the amount invested in the assets used to generate the return. </em>

It is calculated as follows  

ROI = operating income/operating assets  × 100

To evaluate a division, the division's ROI is compared to the budgeted ROI of the company. An actual ROI that exceeds the budgeted is considered a good performance and vice versa

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Townsend Industries Inc. manufactures recreational vehicles. Townsend uses a job order cost system. The time tickets from Novemb
Sati [7]

Answer:

Part a.

Work In Process : Job 201 $64,200 (debit)

Work In Process : Job 202 $32,100 (debit)

Work In Process : Job 203 $25,350 (debit)

Work In Process : Job 204 $47,100 (debit)

Salaries Payable $168,750 (credit)

Part b.

Work In Process : Job 201 $94,160 (debit)

Work In Process : Job 202 $47,080 (debit)

Work In Process : Job 203 $37,180 (debit)

Work In Process : Job 204 $69,080 (debit)

Overheads $168,750 (credit)

Explanation:

Calculation of Labor Cost :

Job 201  = 4,280 hours × $15 = $64,200

Job 202 = 2,140 hours × $15  = $32,100

Job 203 = 1,690 hours × $15  = $25,350

Job 204 = 3,140 hours × $15  = $47,100

Application of overhead to jobs :

Job 201  = 4,280 hours × $22 = $94,160

Job 202 = 2,140 hours × $22  = $47,080

Job 203 = 1,690 hours × $22   = $37,180

Job 204 = 3,140 hours × $22 = $69,080

6 0
4 years ago
Maple Farms, Inc. v. City School District of Elmira. Read the summary of the court opinion. Could something like this bankrupt a
tester [92]

The correct answers to these open questions are the following.

Maple Farms, Inc. v. City School District of Elmira.

Could something like this bankrupt a company?

Yes, it can, if the proper forecast were not done taking into consideration all of the possible variables at medium and long-range.

Do you agree with the decision?

It was a tough decision because the court declared in its decision that the performance was not impracticable, as Maple Farm Inc indicated when decided to break the contract.

In strict theory, I agree with the court's decision because the explanation was that an "impractical" occurred when an event happened totally unexpected. And in this case, Mapple Farm Inc could have taken extra provisions knowing that milk had a 10% increase the last year and had the chance of more increases in the present year.

That is how a company can avoid this type of situation. Taking better provisions, contemplating all kinds of variables, knowing that in the future, something unexpected can happen and could be prevented with the proper forecast.

8 0
3 years ago
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

<u><em>ending statement and complimentary close for her email</em></u>

we look forward to deliver your order and expect no further problems to arise.

Respectfully,

Sara Abdulla

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Identify the internal control weakness in the following situations. State how the person can hurt the company.
Degger [83]

Answer:

Identification of the Internal Control Weaknesses:

A.  There is no segregation of duties and there is lack of access control.  Jerry Miller as a security guard is not expected to have a master key to the cash box.  With this he can pilfer the cash.  If he prepares the report that shows the number of cars that parked on the lot, he is not supposed to also prepare the day's cash receipts.  Otherwise, he can state any number of cars as parked that he likes, and which corresponds to the cash he might leave in the Cash box since he also has a master key.

B.  There is no segregation of duties and there is lack of supervision,  proper reconciliations, and assets audit.  Sharon Fisher handles purchase transactions from the beginning to the close all alone with a third party.  This exposes the company to procurement frauds and collusion with suppliers.  She can purchase assets for the company at prices that would enrich her personally.

C. Forming an audit opinion on the basis of ratio analysis of last year's comparative financial statements exposes the company to audit risks.  While ratio analysis is part of the basis for forming audit opinions, it is surely not the first audit procedure to obtain audit evidence to support his audit opinion on the financial statements.  An auditor is expected to obtain sufficient audit evidence and perform audit substantive tests of financial statement assertions.  He or she is also expected to review the internal control system to ensure that it is operating effectively after establishing its existence and reviewing changes in internal controls.

Explanation:

Internal Controls are controls established by management in order to help it achieve business goals.  There are many internal controls, including Separation of Duties, Access Controls , Authorization and Approvals, Asset Audits, Reconciliations, and Data Backups.  The purposes of internal controls are to establish the reliability of financial reporting, ensure timely feedback on the achievement of operational or strategic goals, and achieve compliance with financial management laws, and accounting regulations.

4 0
4 years ago
Zorn Co. budgeted $600,000 of factory overhead cost for the coming year. Its plantwide allocation base, machine hours, is budget
Amanda [17]

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

Given: Total budgeted factory overhead cost = $600000.

           Plantwide allocation base=  100000 hours.

Now, finding plantwide factory overhead rate.

Formula; Plantwide factory overhead rate= \frac{total\ budgeted\ factory\ overhead\ costs }{plantwide\ allocation\ base.}

⇒ Plantwide factory overhead rate= \frac{600000}{100000} = \$ 6 per\ hours

Hence, Zorn´s plantwide factory overhead rate is $6 per hour not $3 per hour.

8 0
3 years ago
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