Answer:
<h3> Somatic: </h3>
- Skeletal muscle activation
- Voluntary
- Principally involved with movement "of" the body.
<h3>Autonomic: </h3>
- Can be excitatory or inhibitory on the target organ.
- Principally involved with the movement of materials through the body.
- Intestinal smooth muscle activation.
- Sweat gland activation
- Lacrimal gland activation
- Piloerector muscle
- Involuntary activation.
Explanation:
We can divide the nervous system into the central nervous system, which consists of the brain and spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous system, which consists of all the nerves that are throughout the body carrying information from and to the central nervous system.
We divide the peripheral nervous system into the somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system.
The somatic nervous system is the conscious one, that is to say, that we know and control what it does. It is voluntary. It has motor and sensory neurons that carry information to and from the central nervous system. The somatic nervous system is the one that makes us move our muscles to do an action.
The autonomic nervous system is involuntary. In other words, we can not control it consciously. It is the one that controls glands, organs, and smooth muscle, like the one that surrounds the digestive tract to move the food. As we can not consciously control it, this system can work exiting or inhibiting an organ depending on the situation.
<u>Complete question:</u>
Eye color in certain cat species is determined by a gene with multiple alleles. Brown eyes (CW) are dominant to green eyes (CN) which are dominant to grey eyes (CY) which are dominant to blue eyes (CB).
A. <em>List all the possible genotypes of a brown-eyed cat.</em>
B. <em>List all the possible genotypes of a grey-eyed cat.</em><em> </em>
C. Show the chances of obtaining a green-eyed cat from the cross
<u>Answer and Explanation:</u>
You will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached file due to technical problems.
Answer:
The correct answers are-
a. Its metabolic demands increase.
b. It's surface area-to-volume ratio decreases.
c. Its ability to transport enough nutrients in and transport wastes out to meet cellular metabolic demands decreases.
Explanation:
As the size of a cell increases the surface area to volume ratio decrease. So a big cell has less surface area and small volume. Therefore surface area for transfer of metabolic substance per unit volume decreases so the cell's ability to transport enough nutrients in and transport wastes out to meet cellular metabolic demands also decreases.
But due to an increase in the volume of the cell the metabolic demand of cell increases because a larger cell requires more nutrients than a smaller cell to survive which can not be fulfilled efficiently due to less surface-area-to-volume ratio.
Therefore the correct answer is a, b, and c.
I think it would be the option "C"
-I'm not sure-
