The male
human has a sperm cell and the female has an egg cell. The cells from the male
and female that combine to form a zygote are called gametes. The human sperm
and egg cells each contain 23 chromosomes. . A combination of gametes forms a
zygote with 46 chromosomes. The type of cell division that produces gametes
with half the normal chromosome number is the meiosis. Meiosis is the type of
cell division used in sexual reproduction. It will occur in the testes and
ovaries.<span>Chromosomes get
shuffled when eggs and sperm are made. Though most adult cells contain two sets
of chromosomes, sperm and egg cells are different. These special cells have
just one chromosome from each pair. Which chromosome they get from each pair is
random, making each sperm or egg cell unique. There is also a bit of mixing
before the chromosomes are sorted into individual sperm or egg cells.
Chromosomes from each pair in a mother or father, respectively, make contact
and exchange pieces of DNA, creating hybrid chromosomes. </span>
The burning of fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases these carbon emissions raise global temperatures by trapping solar energy in the atmosphere.
Pharmacists may be more familiar and comfortable with the concept of quantitative rather than qualitative research. Quantitative research can be defined as “the means for testing objective theories by examining the relationship among variables which in turn can be measured so that numbered data can be analyzed using statistical procedures”.1 Pharmacists may have used such methods to carry out audits or surveys within their own practice settings; if so, they may have had a sense of “something missing” from their data
Answer: Two smaller molecules join together after a water molecule is removed from between them. Energy is absorbed for bond formation: because energy is absorbed to make bonds, synthesis reactions are energy absorbing reactions.
Explanation:
Answer:
EtBr inserts between the stacked bases in the DNA double helix.
Explanation:
- EtBr is used for visualizing DNA bands as it fluoresces under the UV illumination.
- EtBr is an aromatic compound that is capable of inserting itself between the stacked bases of the DNA double helix.
- The hydrophobic environment around the base pairs where the EtBr intercalates is responsible for the fluorescence. As the EtBr molecule intercalates between these base pairs the cation of EtBr sheds the water molecules associated with it and this causes it to fluoresce under UV light as water is a quencher of fluorescence.
