Answer: a. the lowest trophic level
Explanation:
The keystone species is the one on which the entire ecosystem depends upon. It maintains a balance in the ecosystem. If this species is removed the ecosystem will drastically change. The members of the keystone species are abundantly available at the lowest trophic level. This will help in making a balance in a community or ecosystem. If some members die others will be available to survive others.
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• Offspring are genetically identical to parent-asexual reproduction
Fungi reproduce asexually on different ways such as fragmentation, budding, or producing spores(asexual spores, which are produced by one parentand thus, genetically identical to that parent).
• Offspring genetically distinct-sexual reproduction
Sexual reproduction introduces genetic In fungi, there are two ways(two mating types):both mating types are present in the same mycelium (homothallic) or mycelia require two different mycelia (heterothallic).
Answer:
0.056
Explanation:
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