Answer:
Dissimilatory- oxygen absent
Assimilatory- high concentration of nitrite
Explanation:
In assimilatory nitrate reduction, ammonium is produced and subsequently incorporated into biomass to build up e.g., proteins and nucleic acids. Dissimilatory nitrate reduction is a process for energy conservation, in which nitrate is used as an electron acceptor in the (near) absence of oxygen . Dissimilatory nitrate reduction and nitrate storage in particular are physiological life traits that provide microbes with environmental flexibility (i.e., metabolic activity under both oxic and anoxic conditions) and resource independence (i.e., anaerobic metabolism without immediate nitrate supply), respectively. Such life traits are especially important in environments that are temporarily anoxic and/or nitrate-free and they may have developed as a “life strategy” in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes
Dwarfs: B
Giants: C
Main sequence stars: D
Supergiants: A
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Answer:
Most likely Bacterial vaginosis (BV)
Explanation:
BV is a sexually associated health problem in women caused by a change in the normal balance of bacteria in the vagina.
This happens when the population of the good bacteria called <em>lactobacillus</em> reduces, giving room for the multiplication and growth of bad bacteria. The good bacteria keep the vagina a bit acidic, thereby preventing the growth and multiplication of bad bacteria.
A woman that is sexually active is predisposed to having BV. White vaginal discharge that appears milky is one of the symptoms of BV. A vaginal pH 6 affirms it is mostly a BV, as the pH level that is greater than 4.5 would favors the population of bad bacteria.
The 30-year-old female who is sexually active and complains of a large amount of milk like vaginal discharge, with the vaginal pH at 6.0, is mostly likely having Bacteria vaginosis (BV)
D) increases reproduction of native species
Explanation:
Non-invasive or non-native species or exotic species do not increase the reproduction rate of native species.
In fact, studies have shown that they reduce the rate of reproduction of the native ones.
- Invasive species where they are successful are huge threat to the stability of an ecosystem.
- Some invasive species are capable of destroying habitats by substituting for their functional roles.
- They compete with native species. In some cases, where an invasive specie is a predator, it preys on the native ones.
- Invasive species are capable of destroying the food source in an ecosystem.
learn more:
Invasive plants brainly.com/question/12154195
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Endocyrosis and exocytosis are types of bulk transport