The hormone vasopressin stimulates the kidneys to retain water.
Vasopressin or antidiuretic hormone is secreted by the posterior pituitary gland and acts on the nephron tubules which increase the reabsorption of water, thus decreasing water content in urine while increasing that of blood.
The increase in water concentration in the blood elevates blood pressure as well as blood volume which makes the urine concentrated.
It regulates the tonicity of body fluids and therefore, in response to hypertonicity stimulates the kidneys to reabsorb solute-free water and return it to the circulation from the tubules of the nephron, thus restoring the tonicity of the body fluids toward normal.
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The water will move out of the fish by osmosis due to existence of concentration gradient .
<h2>Phylum Anthophyta</h2>
Explanation:
Phylum Anthophyta is the phylum of flowering plants.
Bryophytes are group of seedless non-vascular plant.They are called the amphibians of plant kingdom because to complete their life cycle, they need both water and land.
Anthophyta are dominant group than the bryophyta because:
- They have a well developed vascular system.
- They have their seeds enclosed within fruits and protective sed coat that keep them viable for a long time.
A. Carbon
It's carbon because it is in all plants and fossil fuels. Hope this helps and is correct.