Explanation:
Surprisingly, until recently, not much was known about the genes that control melanin production. 6 were known (MC1R, TYR, OCA2, SLC24A5, MATP and ASIP) and 17 more have been recently identified (DTNBP1, GPR143, HPS3, KITGL, MLPH, MYO5A, MYO7A, SLC45A2, TYRP1, ERCC6, GNAS, HERC2, IRF4, OBSCN, SKC24A5, TPNC2 and MITF), all of them directly or indirectly related to the process of melanin formation and distribution. Since there are so many different genes, if we count all the possible alterations, many different color variants can be produced.
Answer:
simplifies the study of names of organisms in common language worldwide to all scientists
Because there is genetic variation among the newly reproduced organism.
Chlorophyll, which gives plants their green color, enables plants to turn sunlight, CO2, water, and a few minerals into new plant tissue through a process called photosynthesis<span>.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is e. <em>Postzygotic barrier.</em>
Explanation:
Different species can not mate and produce viable, healthy and fertile descendence, due to certain mechanisms of <u>reproductive isolation</u>.
These mechanisms involve different kinds of barriers that make it difficult for two different species to produce viable and fertile progeny.
One of these is the <u>postzygotic barrier</u>, which avoids the hybrid zygote to develope to adultness. In these situations, there is a mix of chromosomes that can not happen to meet or that they lack information.
There are cases in which the embryo dies, but some times the individual can reach some more advanced develope stages. If this is the case, in general, they can not survive because the organism is unhealthy. And if they reach adultness in good sate they can not leave descendence, as they are sterile.