C - People accused of a crime have the right to be judged by a jury of peers before receiving punishment.
Here is the clause from the Magna Carta which states that principle:
Clause 39: <em>No free man shall be seized or imprisoned, or stripped of his rights or possessions, or outlawed or exiled, or deprived of his standing in any other way, nor will we proceed with force against him, or send others to do so, except by the lawful judgement of his equals or by the law of the land.</em>
That assertion by The Magna Carta of 1215, that a person should not suffer punishment without the lawful judgment of his peers, influenced the Bill of Rights of the US Constitution. The opening lines of the 6th Amendment of the Constitution of the United States affirm that "in all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed."
Impacts of the world war I were inflicting great changes politically, socially an economically inn United States.
Explanation:
Political changes: many women suffrage movements were held which led to the amendments of the constitution. First Red Scare hit the nation after the World war. Many officials' residences were suspected and raided on basis of communist insurgents into US. Palmer, attorney general of US took up campaigns against communists anarchists and established an organisation within the judiciary of US and it is popularly called Federal Bureau of investigation. Great migration enabled the southerners to migrate to the union states in search of better livelihood.
Economic changes: There was shortage of domestic of goods. As many people preferred manufactured goods than the home made goods. Also many of the overproduction of domestic goods were used in the war efforts. There was high inflation and the laborers were paid low wages in order to balance the operation costs. It gave rise to many labor unions going on protests for increase in wages. Industrialization enabled urbanization and immigration possible without any restrictions. Tolerance towards the European immigrants was low which also led to chaos. Introduction of the electricity and steel increased the productivity.
Social Changes: Roaring twenties had a greater impact of the rise of jazz era in the field of music. African Americans deliberated their grievances through music and literature which highly touched the hearts of the people. Progressive movement gave rise to many social reforms and changing lifestyles of the Americans. Competition to find better employment resulted in race riots in the society. Gilded age resulted in spoil system wherein corruption and party loyalty gave advantage to the people who were close to the president to acquire the high offices. Party loyalty was given high value than the knowledge, skill and expertise.
<span> The supporters of Ali in the conflict of who would hold power in the Islamic World during the Middle Ages are known as Shia.
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Greece because I had this question on a history test and when handed back I was correct its Greece.