Answer:
1. Neither ; 2. Consumer Surplus ; 3. Producer Surplus
Explanation:
Consumer Surplus is the difference between a good's price paid by consumer, & maximum price the consumer is willing to pay for the good.
Producer Surplus is the difference between a good's price received by a seller, & minimum price at which the seller is willing to sell the good.
1. Willing to pay $209 for watch, buyer willing to sell at $196, no trade as price ceiling at $190 : It illustrates neither concept as transaction has not actually occurred, so no price established.
2. Willing to pay $39 for sweater, purchased it for $32 : It illustrates 'Consumer Surplus' case = $7 , as it shows difference between maximum willingness to pay by buyer ($39) & the actual buy price ($32)
3. Willing to sell laptop at $190, sold it at $199 : It illustrates 'Producer Surplus' case = $9 , as it shows difference between minimum willingness to sell price ($190) & actual sale price ($199)
Annual tax return is a document which states the income and expenses of a certain firm or individual and it is given to the tax department for further checking.
Depreciation expenses is the decrease in the cost of an asset that has appeared over a period of time because of its use. Any expense that is related to a certain asset is included to calculate the depreciation expense.
Depreciation expense: Cost of the asset - residual value/ total units expected to be produced * actual units produced
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Answer:
The correct answer is option d. whether the product has utility.
Explanation:
The demand elasticity is a concept that explains the elasticity of the consumer in terms of buying a product while its price rises.
All of the factors given in the question are a part of this concept except whether the product has utility.
The reason is that when a consumer buys something, the utility of that desire is not measured. If people have a high demand elasticity, they would buy the most priciest of things which have no utility as such.
Answer:
the demand quantity and the supply quantity at a price of $15 is 8 units
Explanation:
Supply, P = 1/4 Q²
Demand, P = - 1/4 Q²+30
If P = 15
Quantity Demanded will be 15 = -0.25Q²+30;
if we move 30 across the equality sign.
Therefore -0.25Q²=-15; divide both sides by -0.25;
Q² = 60, Q = 7.746, approximately 8 units
Quantity Supplied will be 15 = 1/4 Q², dividing both sides by 1/4
Q² = 60, Q = 7.746, approximately 8.