Answer:
<h3>c. mandate.</h3>
Explanation:
A mandate is a command or an order that necessitates an individual or an organization to act in a specific manner. A court may impose mandate to make certain obligations or activities necessary as part of a legal process on certain cases.
Here, judges ordering Massachusetts to change its way of recruiting firefighters, even though the state does not receive aid from the federal government for fire fighting is referred to as mandate. The court necessitates and makes the state follow certain obligations through the provision of mandate.
Answer:
um hate to break it to you i dont see a quistion but i think u color the map in
im in 7th aswell
tell me what to do ill find out how to
Explanation:
Answer:
stimulus control.
Explanation:
Stimulus in biology can be defined as an obvious change in either the chemical or physical structure of an organism' environment (either external or internal). All living organisms (both plants and animals) respond to changes in their environment and as such an appropriate reaction or response is made. Also, stimulus arising from within the organism is known as internal stimulus while those from its environment are known as the external stimulus.
In organisms, the specialized cells that detect stimulus are generally known as sensory receptors while a group of these receptors is referred to as sense organ.
Stimulus control can be defined as a phenomenon that arises when a living organism responds or behaves in the presence of a stimulus and in another way in the absence of a stimulus.
Hence, when a behavior is elicited by a stimulus without additional prompts and reinforcers, stimulus control has been attained.
For example, opening the door of a microwave oven as soon as its timer beeps.
The answer is <span>Positive punishment
decreases the rate of operant responding, and negative punishment
increases the rate of operant responding.
</span>
<span>An operant response is a
conduct that is modifiable by its results. At the point when conduct is
modified by its results, the likelihood of that conduct happening again may
either increase on account of support or reinforcement or decrease on account
of punishment.</span>
Answer:
General James Wilkinson
Explanation:
At that time, Aaron Burr held the position as the vice president for Thomas Jefferson . He planned a mutiny to establish an independent country apart from United States.
Burr confided his plan to Wilkinson. He believed that Wilkinson will support his effort since Wilkinson tried to established an independent state himself. But, Wilkinson chose to reveal Burr's plan to Jefferson. He believed that revealing the plan to Jefferson will granted him a favor from the president and it will advance his political career.
