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Natali [406]
3 years ago
10

Solve the system y = -x + 7 and y = 0.5(x - 3)2 explain the answer

Mathematics
1 answer:
ehidna [41]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

x=5, x=-1

Step-by-step explanation:

Since both equations are equal to y, we can set them equal to each other

y = -x + 7 and y = 0.5(x - 3)2

-x + 7 = 0.5(x - 3)^2

Distribute the right hand side by Foiling

-x+7 =.5 ( x^2 -3x-3x+9)

Combine like terms

-x+7 = .5( x^2 -6x+9)

Distribute the .5

-x+7 = .5x^2 -3x+4.5

Add x to each side

-x+x+7 = .5x^2 -3x+x+4.5

7 =  .5x^2 -2x+4.5

Subtract 7 from each side

7 -7= .5x^2 -2x+4.5-7

0 = .5x^2 -2x-2.5

Multiply by 2 to clear the decimals

0 = x^2 -4x -5

Factor

0 = (x-5) (x+1)

Using the zero product property

x-5=0  x+1 =0

x=5, x=-1

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NASA launches a rocket at t = 0 seconds. Its height, in meters above sea-level, as a function of time is given by h ( t ) = − 4.
Oliga [24]

Answer:

\displaystyle 1)48.2    \:  \: \text{sec}

\rm \displaystyle  2)3021.6 \: m

Step-by-step explanation:

<h3>Question-1:</h3>

so when <u>flash down</u><u> </u>occurs the rocket will be in the ground in other words the elevation(height) from ground level will be 0 therefore,

to figure out the time of flash down we can set h(t) to 0 by doing so we obtain:

\displaystyle  - 4.9 {t}^{2}  + 229t + 346 = 0

to solve the equation can consider the quadratic formula given by

\displaystyle x =  \frac{ - b \pm  \sqrt{ {b}^{2} - 4 ac} }{2a}

so let our a,b and c be -4.9,229 and 346 Thus substitute:

\rm\displaystyle t =  \frac{ - (229) \pm  \sqrt{ {229}^{2} - 4.( - 4.9)(346)} }{2.( - 4.9)}

remove parentheses:

\rm\displaystyle t =  \frac{ - 229 \pm  \sqrt{ {229}^{2} - 4.( - 4.9)(346)} }{2.( - 4.9)}

simplify square:

\rm\displaystyle t =  \frac{ - 229 \pm  \sqrt{ 52441- 4( - 4.9)(346)} }{2.( - 4.9)}

simplify multiplication:

\rm\displaystyle t =  \frac{ - 229 \pm  \sqrt{ 52441- 6781.6} }{ - 9.8}

simplify Substraction:

\rm\displaystyle t =  \frac{ - 229 \pm  \sqrt{ 45659.4} }{ - 9.8}

by simplifying we acquire:

\displaystyle t = 48.2  \:  \:  \: \text{and} \quad  - 1.5

since time can't be negative

\displaystyle t = 48.2

hence,

at <u>4</u><u>8</u><u>.</u><u>2</u><u> </u>seconds splashdown occurs

<h3>Question-2:</h3>

to figure out the maximum height we have to figure out the maximum Time first in that case the following formula can be considered

\displaystyle x _{  \text{max}} =  \frac{ - b}{2a}

let a and b be -4.9 and 229 respectively thus substitute:

\displaystyle t _{  \text{max}} =  \frac{ - 229}{2( - 4.9)}

simplify which yields:

\displaystyle t _{  \text{max}} =  23.4

now plug in the maximum t to the function:

\rm \displaystyle  h(23.4)- 4.9 {(23.4)}^{2}  + 229(23.4)+ 346

simplify:

\rm \displaystyle  h(23.4)  =  3021.6

hence,

about <u>3</u><u>0</u><u>2</u><u>1</u><u>.</u><u>6</u><u> </u>meters high above sea-level the rocket gets at its peak?

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