During photosynthesis, the energy used to pump protons comes from ______light_____, whereas in cellular respiration it comes from ______NADH/FADH₂_______.
<h3>What are the steps in photosynthesis?</h3>
- The first step in photosynthesis is the absorption of light by chlorophyll bound to chloroplast thylakoid proteins. The absorbed light energy is used to remove electrons from electron donors such as water to form oxygen.
- The electrons are then transferred to the primary electron acceptor, quinine (Q.). Electrons are further transferred from the primary electron acceptor to the final electron acceptor (usually NADP⁺).
- Proton transfer from the thylakoid lumen to the stroma via the F₀F₁ complex generates ATP from ADP and Pi.
- The NADP and ATP produced in steps 2 and 3 provide the energy, and the electrons power the process of reducing the carbon to a six-carbon sugar molecule.
The first three steps of photosynthesis, are directly dependent on light energy and are thus, called light reactions, while the reactions in the last step are independent of light and thus are termed dark reactions.
To know more about photosynthesis visit:
brainly.com/question/1388366
#SPJ4
During human gestation, rudiments of all organs develop in the first trimester.
<h3>What is the first trimester?</h3>
- Most people (including your doctors and midwives) divide a full-term pregnancy, which lasts about 9 months, into three 'trimesters'.
- The first trimester of pregnancy is measured from the first day of your last period to week 12, even though you are pregnant from the moment of conception, when a male sperm fertilizes your ovum (egg), when you become pregnant.
- This is so that the majority of women who conceive naturally won't be aware of the conception date.
- Because the changes that occur to you and your unborn child fall into the three general categories of early, middle, and late pregnancy first, second, and third trimesters are a useful way to think about pregnancy.
Learn more about trimester here:
brainly.com/question/24174987
#SPJ4
C. Digestion of food
The answer is C because the rest of the answer choices are all physical reactions. In your stomach, food is chemically broken down by different substances.
➳ Hope this helps!
➳ CloutAnswers
