The scientific revolution began in the seventeenth century, was the period in which Western society is transformed from medieval to modern.
This change was the result of a renewal in the mentality towards nature, which gave rise to new knowledge in physics, astronomy, biology and chemistry.
I believe the answer is: The Scientific Revolution
During the The Scientific Revolution, various movement resurgence that advocated for further advancement in mathematics, physics, Chemistry, biology, and astronomy. The revolution lead to further similar movement in Europe (the renaissance and the age of enlightenment)