Explanation:
Hemophilia is a disease that is characterized by an abnormal blood clotting process. There are many different proteins that are involved in the clotting process and a single mutation or change in one of them could result in serious effects. Hemophilia is characterized by an abnormal version of one of the many proteins involved in the clotting process, the proteins that are commonly affected are the coagulation factor 8 or 9 (VIII or IX). These abnormal proteins are caused by a mutation in the gene (within the DNA) that codifies for the production of each protein. In other words, a mutation in the part of the DNA, (gene F8) will lead to a dysfunctional coagulation factor VIII and a mutation in the gene F9 will lead to a dysfunctional coagulation factor IX. Importantly, these mutations could be inherited and could cause hemophilia. Therefore, an error in the DNA and subsequently, an error in the protein will cause hemophilia. Finally, it is important to mention that there are other types of hemophilia that are not caused by the above-mentioned mutations, such as acquired hemophilia.
The amount of chromosomes are fairly constant
Punnet squares are used to predict the genotypes of the parents' children. on the top of the punnet square is the female's genotype. The side of the punnet square is the male's genotype. match up the letters based on the box (i don't know how to explain the inside well). Pretty much, the inside is the predictions of the children's genotype. The capitol letters are the dominant traits and the lowercase letters are the recessive traits.
Answer:
they look at characteristics, such as their appearance, reproduction, and movement, to name a few.
Explanation:
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