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kolezko [41]
2 years ago
8

If the level of advertising expenditures is compared to the number of units sold at the end of a four-month period, the independ

ent variable is ______ while the dependent variable is ______.
Business
1 answer:
Igoryamba2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

If the level of advertising expenditures is compared to the number of units sold at the end of a four-month period, the independent variable is advertising expenditure level while the dependent variable is units sold.

Explanation:

An independent variable is a variable that does not depend on another variable. A variable on the other hand is something that is not consistent with time. In the context of a business, there exists various variables. Some examples of variables are; expenditures in advertising, revenue levels, number of units produces and even the number of units sold. An example of an independent variable in our case is the level of advertising expenditures. Advertising can be defined as the act of producing information for the sole purpose of promoting a business. Advertising is a major component of a business that if utilized effectively can increase a company's market share and ultimately the company sales.

The advertising expenditures related to the total amount that a company spends on advertising. In this context, the level of advertising does not depend on any other known variable. This means that advertising expenditure is an example of an independent variable. However, the number of units sold will definitely depend on the level of advertising expenditure. In general, when the level of advertising expenditures increases, the number of sales also increases.

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Answer:

Answer is given below.

If you face difficulty in understating the answer, see attached file.

Explanation:

       

 Molding Assembly    

       

Employee A 19 75    

Hours B 2180 2180    

Toal Labor Hours A*B 41420 163500    

       

       

       

 Engineering Gen Factory Molding Assembly Total  

Budgeted Overheads  $       206,000 $       395,000 $       198,000 $         73,000 $872,000  

       

Engineering Hours   2100 2400 7600 $   12,100  

Square Feet  95850  447300 95850 $639,000  

       

Weights for Direct Method        

Engineering Hours    24.00% 76.00%  

Square Feet    82.35% 17.65%  

       

Weightes for reciperocal        

Engineering Hours%   17.36% 19.83% 62.81%  

Square Feet%  15.00%  70.00% 15.00%  

       

1. Direct Method Allocation:        

       

 Engineering Gen Factory Molding Assembly Total  

Budgeted Overheads  $       206,000 $       395,000 $       198,000 $         73,000 $872,000  

Engineering  $     -206,000  $         49,440 $       156,560 $            -    

Gen Factory   $     -395,000 $       325,294 $         69,706 $            -    

       

Total Overhead a   $       572,734 $       299,266  

Direct Labor Hours b   41420 163500  

Overhead Per DLH a/b   $            13.83 $              1.83  

       

1. Reciperocal Method Allocation:        

       

       

Engineering 206000+0.15Gen Factory      

Gen Factory 395000+0.1736Engineering      

       

Engineering 206000+0.15(395000+0.1736Engineering)      

       

Engineering 206000+59250+0.02604Engineering      

       

0.97396 Engineering 265250      

Engineering $                                    272,342      

       

Gen Factory 395000+0.1736Engineering      

Gen Factory 395000+(0.1736*272342)      

Gen Factory $                                    442,264 R/Off Gap      

       

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Budgeted Overheads  $       206,000 $       395,000 $       198,000 $         73,000 $872,000  

Engineering  $     -272,342 $         47,266 $         54,018 $       171,058 $            -    

Gen Factory  $         66,340 $     -442,264 $       309,585 $         66,340 $            -    

       

Total Overhead a   $       561,603 $       310,397  

Direct Labor Hours b   41420 163500  

Overhead Per DLH a/b   $            13.56 $              1.90  

       

Part -3        

       

The major advantage of reciprocal method is that it fully takes into account the interdepartmental services        

and is therefore considered a more accurate method than direct and step method for departmental cost allocation.        

       

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