Darwin observed that finches have different sizes and shapes to the beak depending on they're available food sources.
Answer:
1000 times.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the pH is defined by:
![pH=-log([H^+])](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%28%5BH%5E%2B%5D%29)
If we want to compute the concentration of hydrogen we must write:
![[H^+]=10^{-pH}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pH%7D)
Thus, for both the backyard soils we compute:
![[H^+]_{pH=7}=10^{-7}=1x10^{-7}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D_%7BpH%3D7%7D%3D10%5E%7B-7%7D%3D1x10%5E%7B-7%7DM)
![[H^+]_{pH=4}=10^{-4}=1x10^{-4}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D_%7BpH%3D4%7D%3D10%5E%7B-4%7D%3D1x10%5E%7B-4%7DM)
It means that:
![\frac{[H^+]_{pH=4}}{[H^+]_{pH=7}} =\frac{1x10^{-4}M}{1x10^{-7}M}\\ \\\frac{[H^+]_{pH=4}}{[H^+]_{pH=7}}=1000](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D_%7BpH%3D4%7D%7D%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D_%7BpH%3D7%7D%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1x10%5E%7B-4%7DM%7D%7B1x10%5E%7B-7%7DM%7D%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D_%7BpH%3D4%7D%7D%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D_%7BpH%3D7%7D%7D%3D1000)
It means that the concentration of hydrogen at a pH of 4 is 1000 times greater than the concentration of hydrogen at a pH of 7.
Regards.
Answer:
The light- independent reaction uses the energy from <u>NADPH and ATP</u> to produce <u>Sugar</u>.
Explanation:
The end product of light- independent reaction is sugar (glucose) which is made from carbon dioxide. The energy for these comes from the end results of light- dependent reactions .
This includes NADPH and ATP. This process is termed as the Calvin Cycle.
Steps of the Calvin Cycle include:
1. The formationof a six carbon sugar , Phosphoglycerate, by combination of a five carbon sugar, Ribulose biphosphate (RuBP) and Carbon dioxide.
2. The formation of two molecules of Triose Phosphate by reducing Phosphoglycerate using hydrogen atoms of the light- dependent reactions. This reaction uses ATP.
3. ATP is also used to convert some of the Triose Phosphate back to RuBP.
4. GLUCOSE is produced using the rest Triose Phosphate.
These chromatids are divided during anaphase and attracted to the opposite poles of the cell. This division produces 92 distinct chromatids in the cell, which are regarded as 92 chromosomes.
In the cell at anaphase 1, how many chromosomes are there?
chromosomes with 46 in total. From from point on, we will refer to these divided sister chromatids as daughter chromosomes. Each end of the cell has an identical and full set of 46 chromosomes, or 23 pairs of homologous chromosomes, at the end of anaphase; they are still diploid.
Metaphase 1 has how many chromosomes?
chromosomes with 46 in total. In metaphase I, there are a total of 46 chromosomes, each of which is made up of two sister chromatids. There are 23 homologous pairs with two full chromosomes in each. throughout telophase I.
To know more about metaphase i and anaphase i visit:-
brainly.com/question/27974338
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<span>Cell bodies of preganglionic neurons reside in the brain stem or spinal cord. Preganglionic neurons stimulate postganglionic neurons.</span>
