I would go with john locke
The Scientific Revolution questioned superstition and traditional beliefs that had not been investigated. The Enlightenment championed this approach to knowledge, emphasizing the use of reason in all matters, in contrast to following superstition or unquestioningly accepting traditional beliefs.
The Scientific Revolution showed that there are natural laws in place in the physical world and in the universe at large. Applying similar principles to matters like government and society, Enlightenment thinkers believed that using reason will guide us to the best ways to operate politically so we can create the most beneficial conditions for society. For many Enlightenment thinkers, this included a conviction that all human beings have certain natural rights which are to be protected and preserved. This led to changes of approach to how society should be governed -- moving away from ideas like the "divine right of kings" to the establishment of more democratic, constitutional societies.
Ancient Greek and Roman societies made sense of their world through a polytheistic mythology.
A religion system gave them explanations for the world around them.Fourteen gods covered most aspects of their day to day lives from fire, wars, how to make tools, lightning ,thunder storms, life on Earth and the underworld among others.
Plutarch was a Greek writer and biographer is recognized today for his historical contributions to the Classical period, some of his well-recognized, works include the Moralia and Parallel Lives.
Plutarch marks the first true instance of political violence following the establishment of the Republic as the assassination of Tiberius Gracchus who served as Roman Consul.
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option C. The Mayflower Compact influenced future documents like the articles of confederation in a way because it was the first government framework written and voted on in north america.
