James lange theory best illustrates the question 22
Negative campaign tone : Campaign which usually using negativity and criticism towards other campaign candidate
Starting from 1988, the graphs shows that American citizen will be more likely to abstain from the voting the more negative the campaign tone are.
this means that the voter turnout will be higher if the negative campaign tone increased
<span><span>14th Amendment to the Constitution Was Ratified
July 28, 1868 </span>
<span>On July 28, 1868, the 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified. The amendment grants citizenship to "all persons born or naturalized in the United States" which included former slaves who had just been freed after the Civil War. The amendment had been rejected by most Southern states but was ratified by the required three-fourths of the states. Known as the "Reconstruction Amendment," it forbids any state to deny any person "life, liberty or property, without due process of law" or to "deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws." </span></span>